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Original Research
Online Published: 13 Dec 2017
 


Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana.


Abstract
Background: Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L) has sunscreen efficacy consisting of lycopene which can provide ultraviolet (UV) irradiation in sunlight and protect skin from UV B induces photodamage.

Objective: This work aims to formulate attractive, effective, and stable sunscreen lotion from tomato extract.

Materials and Methods: Phytochemical screening and measurement of sun protection factor (SPF) values were performed first on tomato fruit extract. Thus, lotion formulations and SPF lotion measurements have been added tomato extract. Observations of pH, viscosity, frozen liquefaction cycle to see globule size, and centrifugation were performed to see the stability of the lotion preparation, and the latter was a qualitative test for the preparation of lotions compared with the extract.

Results: The concentration of tomato extract on sunscreen lotion which has SPF value close to SPF 15 from extract is 1% and 1.5% tomato extract with SPF value 18.84 and 22.24. Physical observation of the lotion is done by organoleptic observation, pH and viscosity measurement, centrifugation, and freezing of liquefaction and qualitative test shows a stable profile for 28 days of storage.

Conclusion: The results showed that the sunscreen lotion produced had good physical quality for 28 days of storage.

Key words: Tomato; Sunscreen Lotion; Sun Protection Factor


 
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Pubmed Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2018; 8(3): 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017

Web Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=280354 [Access: October 03, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2018; 8(3): 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2018), [cited October 03, 2024]; 8(3): 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


Harvard Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana (2018) Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 8 (3), 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


Turabian Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. 2018. Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 8 (3), 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


Chicago Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. "Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 8 (2018), 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana. "Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 8.3 (2018), 453-458. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Iyan Sopyan, Dolih Gozali, Sylvia Tiassetiana (2018) Formulation of tomato extracts (Solanum lycopersicum L.) as a sunscreen lotion. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 8 (3), 453-458. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.1039921112017




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