E-ISSN 2231-3206 | ISSN 2320-4672
 

Original Research
Online Published: 05 Jul 2016
 


Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali.


Abstract
Background: Chronic diseases such as hypertension and diabetes have shown improvement in disease condition on isotonic exercises. But the same can cause deterioration in the health of patients with asthma, heart failure, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Therefore, in such individuals, isometric exercise can be given a try. Isometric exercise is known to activate the autonomic nervous system, especially the parasympathetic fibers and thus has a bearing on the functioning of respiratory system.

Aims and Objectives: This study was undertaken with a purpose to find acute change in respiratory reserve during handgrip exercise.

Materials and Methods: 50 young apparently healthy volunteers between the ages of 18 to 35 years were enrolled for the study. Different spirometry volumes and capacities including inspiratory reserve volume (IRV) and expiratory reserve volume (ERV) were recorded on MedSpiror (RMS, Chandigarh, India) at baseline and during sustained hand grip using a hand dynamometer. Statistical analysis was done using SPSS 17.0 on the data obtained.

Result: This study showed that FVC was significantly reduced during handgrip exercise. FEV1, PEFR, FEF 25–75% and IRV decreased while FEV1/FVC and ERV increased but these changes were not significant statistically.

Conclusion: The reserve capacity of the lung does not change significantly during isometric exercise.

Key words: handgrip exercise, FVC, FEV1, PEFR, FEF 25-75%, FEV1/FVC


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari
Articles by Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin
Articles by Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid
Articles by Mohammed Asghar Ali
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(4): 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134


Web Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=220771 [Access: October 03, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2016; 6(4): 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2016), [cited October 03, 2024]; 6(4): 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



Harvard Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali (2016) Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 6 (4), 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



Turabian Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. 2016. Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (4), 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



Chicago Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. "Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6 (2016), 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali. "Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 6.4 (2016), 329-332. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mohammed Abdul Hannan Hazari, Mehnaaz Sameera Arifuddin, Mohammed Abdul Haq Junaid, Mohammed Asghar Ali (2016) Effect of ongoing isometric handgrip exercise on the inspiratory and expiratory reserve volumes. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 6 (4), 329-332. doi:10.5455/njppp.2016.6.03032016134





Most Viewed Articles
Most Accessed Articles

  • Applications of computer science in Pharmacy: An overview
    Shivraj Popat Jadhav, Komal Nikam, Anand Gandhi, Kishor Salunkhe, Narendra Shinde.
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2012; 2(1): 1-9
    » Abstract

  • How to calculate sample size in animal studies?
    Hitesh Shah
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(1): 35-39
    » Abstract

  • Chlorhexidine:The gold standard in chemical plaque control [English]
    Setu mathur, Tanu mathur,Rahul shrivastava, Rohit khatri
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(2): 45-50
    » Abstract

  • Assessment of Nutritional Status of Pregnant Women Attending the City Tebessa PMI (Algeria) [English]
    Taleb Salima, Kaibi Mounira, Deghboudj Nadjia
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(2): 97-105
    » Abstract

  • Difference in pulmonary function test among the athletic and sedentary population
    ShobhaRani Vedala, Niranjan Paul, Abhay B Mane
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2013; 3(2): 118-123
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/njppp.2013.3.109-114

  • Most Downloaded
    Top Downloaded Articles

  • How to calculate sample size in animal studies?
    Hitesh Shah
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(1): 35-39
    » Abstract

  • Applications of computer science in Pharmacy: An overview
    Shivraj Popat Jadhav, Komal Nikam, Anand Gandhi, Kishor Salunkhe, Narendra Shinde.
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2012; 2(1): 1-9
    » Abstract

  • Evaluation of potential drug-drug interaction in indoor patients of pediatric department of tertiary care hospital
    Simran Patel, Mayur Chaudhari, Nrupal Patel
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(10): 1012-1016
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0725209072019

  • Chlorhexidine:The gold standard in chemical plaque control [English]
    Setu mathur, Tanu mathur,Rahul shrivastava, Rohit khatri
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(2): 45-50
    » Abstract

  • Analyzing Pharmaceutical Industry [English]
    Veselin Tima Dickov, Dragan Mitrovic, Boris Milan Kuzman
    Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2011; 1(1): 1-8
    » Abstract » doi: 10.5455/njppp.2011.1.1-8

  • Most Cited Articles
    Most Cited Articles