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Online Published: 11 Jun 2024
 


Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?

Soumyaranjan Mishra, Namita Mohanty, Susanta Kumar Nahak, Sandhyarani Pati, Ashutosha Tripathy.


Abstract
Background: Individuals with type 2 diabetes mellitus and pre-diabetes have an increased risk of coronary artery disease. Thyroid dysfunction may amplify existing cardiovascular disease risk in hyperglycemic subjects. Studying the association between thyroid profile abnormalities in the pre-diabetes population is of considerable clinical importance.

Aims and Objectives: The aims and objectives of the study are to study thyroid profile in pre-diabetes and control.

Materials and Methods: Group-I: Patients with pre-diabetes are considered cases. (patients with fasting plasma glucose [FPG] – 100–125 mg/dL and/or post-prandial blood glucose 140–199 mg/dL and/or hemoglobin A1c [HbA1c] – 5.7–6.4% as per “American Diabetes Association 2017”). Group-II: Patients with normal FPG, post-prandial blood glucose, and HbA1C are considered controls.

Results: Among pre-diabetes, 12% have hypothyroidism as compared to 5% among non-diabetic (P < 0.001).

Conclusion: There is a significant increase in the prevalence of hypothyroidism among the prediabetes population. Hence, they should be screened early for these parameters and early management may reduce future cardiovascular morbidity and mortality.

Key words: Pre-diabetes; Thyroid Profile; Significance


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Mishra S, Mohanty N, Nahak SK, Pati S, Tripathy A. Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2024; 14(7): 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024

Web Style

Mishra S, Mohanty N, Nahak SK, Pati S, Tripathy A. Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=194560 [Access: March 08, 2025]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024

AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Mishra S, Mohanty N, Nahak SK, Pati S, Tripathy A. Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2024; 14(7): 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Mishra S, Mohanty N, Nahak SK, Pati S, Tripathy A. Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2024), [cited March 08, 2025]; 14(7): 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


Harvard Style

Mishra, S., Mohanty, . N., Nahak, . S. K., Pati, . S. & Tripathy, . A. (2024) Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 14 (7), 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


Turabian Style

Mishra, Soumyaranjan, Namita Mohanty, Susanta Kumar Nahak, Sandhyarani Pati, and Ashutosha Tripathy. 2024. Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 14 (7), 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


Chicago Style

Mishra, Soumyaranjan, Namita Mohanty, Susanta Kumar Nahak, Sandhyarani Pati, and Ashutosha Tripathy. "Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 14 (2024), 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Mishra, Soumyaranjan, Namita Mohanty, Susanta Kumar Nahak, Sandhyarani Pati, and Ashutosha Tripathy. "Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 14.7 (2024), 1471-1475. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Mishra, S., Mohanty, . N., Nahak, . S. K., Pati, . S. & Tripathy, . A. (2024) Thyroid profile in pre-diabetes, is it important?. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 14 (7), 1471-1475. doi:10.5455/njppp.2024.14.03124202402062024


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