E-ISSN 2231-3206 | ISSN 2320-4672
 

Original Research

Online Publishing Date:
15 / 06 / 2019

 


A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people

Namita, Din Prakash Ranjan.


Abstract
Background: Peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) is important and a basic physiological parameter in the diagnosis, follow-up and treatment of patients with respiratory illnesses. PEFR decreases with high body mass index (BMI) in elderly age group. We have examined the association of BMI with PEFR in young people.

Aims and Objectives: This study aims to study the effects of BMI on PEFR in young people.

Materials and Methods: In the total of 150 students, 50 students of a school (6th–10th class), 50 PUC college students (11th and 12th), and 50 students from degree college in Raichur district were included, interviewed with predesigned questionnaire and physical examination including height, weight, and PEFR measured and BMI calculated.

Results: The mean and standard deviation of 150 participant’s age was 16.70 ± 3.14. Of 150, 59.3% were male and 40.7% were female. There was a significant negative association between BMI (21.78 ± 2.79) and PEFR (374.27 ± 61.156). There was a significant positive association between PEFR and BMI with age. There was statistically highly significant high PEFR among males compared to female.

Conclusion: There was a significant negative association between BMI and PEFR; a significant positive association between BMI and age as well as PEFR and age; and a significant positive association between height and PEFR. In our study, there was statistically highly significant high PEFR among males compared to females.

Key words: Peak Expiratory Flow Rate; Body Mass Index; Young People


 
ARTICLE TOOLS
Abstract
PDF Fulltext
How to cite this articleHow to cite this article
Citation Tools
Related Records
 Articles by Namita
Articles by Din Prakash Ranjan
on Google
on Google Scholar


How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Namita, Ranjan DP. A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(9): 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019


Web Style

Namita, Ranjan DP. A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=50787 [Access: March 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Namita, Ranjan DP. A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(9): 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Namita, Ranjan DP. A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2019), [cited March 14, 2024]; 9(9): 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



Harvard Style

Namita & Ranjan, . D. P. (2019) A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 9 (9), 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



Turabian Style

Namita, and Din Prakash Ranjan. 2019. A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (9), 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



Chicago Style

Namita, and Din Prakash Ranjan. "A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9 (2019), 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Namita, and Din Prakash Ranjan. "A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9.9 (2019), 828-833. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Namita & Ranjan, . D. P. (2019) A cross-sectional study of assessing the effects of body mass index on peak expiratory flow rate in young people. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (9), 828-833. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0519903062019