E-ISSN 2231-3206 | ISSN 2320-4672
 

Original Research

Online Publishing Date:
26 / 08 / 2019

 


A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension

Chanchal Shrivastav, Suman Sharma, Paras Arvindbhai Parekh.


Abstract
Background: Hypertension (HT) posing a major public health challenge to the universe in socioeconomic and epidemiological transition. Hyperuricemia in HT is coupled with augmented cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. It also predates the development of HT and suggests that it is not simply a consequence of HT per se. Increased urate level along with greater production of oxygen-free radical and augmented oxidative stress may contribute to progression of HT.

Aims and Objectives: This study aims to assess the correlation between serum uric acid (SUA), serum malondialdehyde S. MDA) level, and blood pressure in early essential HT.

Materials and Methods: In this cross-sectional study, after applying inclusion and exclusion criteria, 200 subjects were divided into three groups: 50 subjects as control group, 75 in prehypertensive group, and 75 in hypertensive group. SUA and S. MDA level were estimated in all subjects. Data were analyzed by appropriate statistical methods.

Results: A significant and positive correlation was observed between SUA and S. MDA level in HT group. Both parameters were correlated positively and significantly with systolic blood pressure (SBP), but not with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in hypertensive individuals.

Conclusion: An elevated SUA level is predictive for the evolution of both HT and coronary artery disease. Hyperuricemia plays a role in the formation of free radicals and oxidative stress through increased lipid oxidation. Furthermore, positive correlation with SBP further established its potential role in the etiopathogenesis of essential HT.

Key words: Essential Hypertension; Hyperuricemia; Serum Malondialdehyde Level; Lipid Peroxidation; Oxidative Stress


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Shrivastav C, Sharma S, Parekh PA. A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(11): 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019


Web Style

Shrivastav C, Sharma S, Parekh PA. A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=58780 [Access: March 15, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Shrivastav C, Sharma S, Parekh PA. A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2019; 9(11): 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Shrivastav C, Sharma S, Parekh PA. A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2019), [cited March 15, 2024]; 9(11): 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



Harvard Style

Shrivastav, C., Sharma, . S. & Parekh, . P. A. (2019) A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 9 (11), 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



Turabian Style

Shrivastav, Chanchal, Suman Sharma, and Paras Arvindbhai Parekh. 2019. A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (11), 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



Chicago Style

Shrivastav, Chanchal, Suman Sharma, and Paras Arvindbhai Parekh. "A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9 (2019), 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Shrivastav, Chanchal, Suman Sharma, and Paras Arvindbhai Parekh. "A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 9.11 (2019), 1088-1091. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Shrivastav, C., Sharma, . S. & Parekh, . P. A. (2019) A correlative study of serum uric acid and serum malondialdehyde level in early essential hypertension. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 9 (11), 1088-1091. doi:10.5455/njppp.2019.9.0727520082019