E-ISSN 2231-3206 | ISSN 2320-4672
 

Original Research

Online Publishing Date:
18 / 04 / 2017

 


Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi.


Abstract
Background: Depression is a major public health concern. Inflammation and oxidative stress have emerged as major contributors to the neuroprogression of depression. There is evidence that there are reduced antioxidant (AOX) defenses in depression. Hence, this study is aimed at evaluating the antidepressant activity of coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10) which is an AOX.

Aims and Objective: The aim and objective of the study is to evaluate the effect of CoQ10 on depression using behavioral models of depression namely forced swim test (FST) in male Wistar rats and tail suspension test (TST) in male Swiss albino mice.

Materials and Methods: The antidepressant activity of CoQ10 was evaluated using two behavioral models of depression namely FST and TST in male Wistar rats and male Swiss albino mice, respectively. The standard antidepressant used was amitriptyline.

Results: There was statistically significant difference in the duration of immobility with amitriptyline and CoQ10 treated groups, when compared to that of control group in both behavioral models of depression. It was also found that there was no statistically significant difference between amitriptyline and CoQ10, indicating comparable antidepressant activity.

Conclusion: Based on the findings of this study, it can be concluded that, CoQ10 has significant antidepressant activity. Taking into consideration the fact that, inflammation and oxidative stress have a major role to play in the pathophysiology of depression, CoQ10 appears to be a promising agent for the treatment of depression.

Key words: Coenzyme Q10; Depression; Amitriptyline


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2017; 7(8): 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017


Web Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. https://www.njppp.com/?mno=261500 [Access: March 14, 2024]. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. 2017; 7(8): 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol. (2017), [cited March 14, 2024]; 7(8): 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



Harvard Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi (2017) Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. Natl J Physiol Pharm Pharmacol, 7 (8), 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



Turabian Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. 2017. Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 (8), 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



Chicago Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. "Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 7 (2017), 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi. "Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice." National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology 7.8 (2017), 802-807. Print. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

Urmila Anil Kagal, Netravathi Basavaraj Angadi (2017) Effect of coenzyme Q10 on depression paradigms in male Wistar rats and Swiss albino mice. National Journal of Physiology, Pharmacy and Pharmacology, 7 (8), 802-807. doi:10.5455/njppp.2017.7.0307302042017